US Tablespoon (tbsp)

US customaryCurrent unit

Half a US fluid ounce (14.787 mL), equal to 3 teaspoons.

1 US tablespoon = 0.01478676478 liters (approximately).

1 US tablespoon = 0.01478676478 liters

About the US tablespoon

A tablespoon was once a spoon first and a unit second. Tablespoons entered place settings around 1700, first reserved for soup, and in the 18th century apothecaries used an unofficial tablespoon of four fluid drams, or half a fluid ounce. That is the origin of the modern US definition, which turns the spoon into precisely half a US fluid ounce.

The US tablespoon is therefore 14.7868 milliliters, equal to three US teaspoons, and sixteen of them make a US customary cup. It is often treated as 15 mL, and American nutrition labels define a tablespoon as exactly 15 mL, so the two figures sit within about 1.4 percent of each other. The regional difference that matters is Australia, which uses a larger 20 milliliter tablespoon, so a recipe asking for a tablespoon of oil or baking powder can go wrong when translated across the Pacific.

Sources: Wikipedia: Tablespoon; NIST SP 811, Appendix B.8: conversion factors for volume; 21 CFR 101.9: nutrition labeling household measures

US Tablespoon conversion chart

1 US tablespoon expressed in every other volume unit:

Unit1 US tablespoon
Liters0.01478676478
Milliliters14.78676478
US Gallons0.00390625
US Cups0.0625
US Fluid Ounces0.5
Cubic Meters0.00001478676478
Cubic Centimeters14.78676478
US Quarts0.015625
US Pints0.03125
US Teaspoons3
Metric Cups0.05914705913
Metric Tablespoons0.9857843188
Metric Teaspoons2.957352956
Imperial Gallons0.003252633534
Imperial Pints0.02602106827
Imperial Fluid Ounces0.5204213654
Cubic Inches0.90234375
Cubic Feet0.0005221896701
Cubic Yards0.00001934035815
Oil Barrels0.00009300595238
Cubic Millimeters14,786.76478
Microliters14,786.76478
Centiliters1.478676478
Deciliters0.1478676478
Hectoliters0.0001478676478
Cubic Kilometers1.478676478×10⁻¹⁴
Australian Tablespoons0.7393382391
US Legal Cups0.06161151992
Imperial Quarts0.01301053413
Cubic Miles3.547533529×10⁻¹⁵
Wine Bottles0.01971568638
Magnums0.009857843188
Jeroboams0.004928921594
Methuselahs0.002464460797
Nebuchadnezzars0.0009857843188
US Gills0.125
US Fluid Drams4
US Minims240
Jiggers0.3333333333
Pinches48
Dashes24
Imperial Gills0.1040842731
US Bushels0.0004196127966
US Pecks0.001678451186
US Dry Quarts0.01342760949
US Dry Pints0.02685521898
US Dry Barrels0.0001278831845
US Liquid Barrels0.0001240079365
UK Beer Barrels0.00009035093149
Firkins0.000361403726
Kilderkins0.000180701863
Hogsheads (ale)0.00006023395433
Tierces0.00009300595238
Hogsheads (wine)0.00006200396825
Puncheons0.00004650297619
Butts (pipe)0.00003100198413
Tuns0.00001550099206
Acre-feet1.19878253×10⁻⁸
Cords0.000004079606798
Board Feet0.006266276042
Cyathi0.3250830731
Sextarii0.02709025609
Congii0.004515042681
Modii0.001693141005
Amphorae0.0005643803352
Omers0.006721256719
Hin0.004032754031
Baths (biblical)0.0006721256719
Homers0.00006721256719
Gō0.08197077852
Shō0.008197077852
Tō0.0008197077852
Koku0.00008197077852
Charkas0.1202233667
Shtofs0.01202233667
Vedros0.001202233667

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