Pascals to Kilopounds Per Square Inch (Pa to ksi)
1 pascal equals 1.450377377×10⁻⁷ kilopounds per square inch (rounded).
How to convert pascals to kilopounds per square inch
To convert pascals to kilopounds per square inch, multiply the number of pascals by 1.450377377×10⁻⁷. The factor is rounded to 10 significant digits. To go the other way, multiply kilopounds per square inch by 6,894,757.293 (rounded).
kilopounds per square inch = pascals × 1.450377377×10⁻⁷
Example: 10 pascals = 0.000001450377377 kilopounds per square inch.
About these units
Pascal (Pa)
The SI unit of pressure: one newton per square meter. A very small unit; atmospheric pressure is about 101,325 Pa.
Blaise Pascal never saw a pascal, because the name was adopted by the 14th CGPM in 1971 for the newton per square meter. He did, however, earn the honor. In 1647 he published experiments on the vacuum, and on 19 September 1648 his brother-in-law Florin Périer carried a mercury barometer up the Puy de Dôme near Clermont, where the column stood at about 23 inches against about 26 at the base. Pascal had reasoned that air pressure should fall with altitude, and the result confirmed it.
One pascal is a tiny pressure, so the unit is mostly met with prefixes. Standard atmospheric pressure is 101,325 Pa, a typical sea-level reading is about 1,013 hPa, and the threshold of hearing in air is taken as a reference pressure of 20 micropascals. Building airtightness tests, in contrast, are run at 50 Pa.
Pascal is also remembered for hydrostatics, where he showed that pressure depends on height difference rather than the weight of the fluid, and for the hydraulic press.
The pascal is the reference unit for pressure on this site.
Sources: Wikipedia: Pascal (unit); Wikipedia: Blaise Pascal
Kilopound Per Square Inch (ksi)
1,000 psi (about 6.895 MPa). Used for the strength of materials such as steel in US engineering.
Thousands of pounds per square inch get unwieldy to write, so American engineers shortened them to ksi, the kilopound per square inch. Wikipedia notes it is used mostly in materials science, where tensile strength runs to large numbers of psi. One ksi is 1,000 psi, or about 6.895 MPa; NIST gives 6.894757 MPa.
Steel specifications, reinforced concrete and structural design are the typical uses. A concrete compressive strength of 4 ksi corresponds to about 27.6 MPa, and a bolt rated at 60 ksi would be roughly 414 MPa. The related unit Mpsi, a million psi, is used for elastic moduli of metals, so steel at 200 GPa is about 29 Mpsi. Metric countries write all of this in megapascals, which is why engineers working across borders keep the factor 6.895 close at hand.
1 kilopound per square inch = 6,894,757.293 pascals (approximately).
Sources: Wikipedia: Pounds per square inch; NIST SP 811, Appendix B.8; Wikipedia: Pascal (unit)
Related conversions
- Kilopounds per square inch to pascals (reverse)
- Pascals to kilopascals
- Pascals to bars
- Pascals to standard atmospheres
- Pascals to PSI
- Pascals to hectopascals
- Pascals to megapascals
- Pascals to millibars
- Pascals to torr
- Pascals to millimeters of mercury
- Pascals to inches of mercury
- Pascals to gigapascals
- Pascals to millimeters of water
- Kilopascals to kilopounds per square inch
- Bars to kilopounds per square inch
- Standard atmospheres to kilopounds per square inch
- PSI to kilopounds per square inch
See all pressure units.