Scandinavian Mil to Centimeters (mil to cm)

1 Scandinavian mil equals 1,000,000 centimeters exactly.

1 Scandinavian mil = 1,000,000 centimeters

How to convert Scandinavian mil to centimeters

To convert Scandinavian mil to centimeters, multiply the number of Scandinavian mil by 1,000,000. This factor is exact. To go the other way, multiply centimeters by 0.000001.

centimeters = Scandinavian mil × 1,000,000

Example: 10 Scandinavian mil = 10,000,000 centimeters.

About these units

Scandinavian Mil (mil)

ScandinavianTraditional unit (still used in some regions)

Exactly 10 kilometers. Sweden and Norway still quote car distances and fuel consumption in 'mil' (not to be confused with the 'mil' for a thousandth of an inch).

Swedes and Norwegians still say that a town is a few mil away, and the word comes from the same Roman source as the English mile. Today one mil is exactly 10 kilometers, a figure Norway fixed when it adopted the metric system in 1875 and Sweden followed in 1889. Finland redefined its own peninkulma as 10 kilometers in 1887.

The older mil was far less tidy. In 1649 Sweden made the Uppland mile, about 10,688.5 meters, its unit mile, though counties kept their own, such as 14,485 meters in Dalarna. After the 1814 union, Norway's mil worked out at about 11,295 meters. Denmark used a shorter one of 7,532.4 meters, standardized in 1683 by Ole Rømer and equal to four minutes of latitude.

Road signs use kilometers, but speech does not. Five kilometers is half a mil, used-car adverts quote odometer readings in mil, and the Swedish Tax Agency counts some deductions in them.

1 Scandinavian mil = 10,000 meters (exactly).

Sources: Wikipedia: Scandinavian mile; Wikipedia: Ole Rømer

Centimeter (cm)

Metric (SI)Current unit

One hundredth of a meter. Used for body measurements, clothing and everyday objects.

Scientists, rather than shopkeepers, gave the centimeter its place. In 1832 Carl Friedrich Gauss proposed a system of absolute units built on length, mass and time, choosing the millimeter, milligram and second. In 1873 a committee of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, whose members included James Clerk Maxwell and William Thomson (Lord Kelvin), recommended the centimeter, gram and second instead. That CGS system dominated physics for decades, until the metre-kilogram-second system replaced it in the mid-twentieth century and led to SI.

CGS units proved awkward for rooms and buildings, which run to hundreds of centimeters, but the centimeter itself never went away. It is still the everyday unit for height, clothing and small objects, and it appears in map scales and rainfall reports. An adult fingernail is roughly one centimeter wide, and a milliliter is defined as exactly one cubic centimeter. An inch is exactly 2.54 centimeters. The CGS system itself survives mainly in theoretical physics and astrophysics, where Gaussian units are still common.

1 centimeter = 0.01 meters (exactly).

Sources: Wikipedia: Centimetre-gram-second system of units; Wikipedia: Centimetre; NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8: conversion factors

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