Ken to Meters (ken to m)

1 ken equals 1.818181818 meters (rounded).

1 ken = 1.818181818 meters

How to convert ken to meters

To convert ken to meters, multiply the number of ken by 1.818181818. The factor is rounded to 10 significant digits. To go the other way, multiply meters by 0.55.

meters = ken × 1.818181818

Example: 10 ken = 18.18181818 meters.

About these units

Ken (ken)

JapaneseTraditional unit (still used in some regions)

Six shaku, exactly 20/11 meter (about 1.818 m). The traditional spacing of pillars in Japanese buildings; a tatami mat is half a ken wide in the Nagoya size.

Ken is the Japanese reading of the Chinese character jian, which means room, gap or interval. The name fits its job: the distance between two pillars of a building became a unit of measure, and land surveyors then used it when assessing taxes.

Its size has not always been the same. Under Toyotomi Hideyoshi in the 16th century it was about 1.97 meters, but around 1650 the Tokugawa shogunate shortened it to 1.818 meters, which raised the tax take. Since 1891 it has been exactly six shaku, or 20/11 meter. The longer old measure lives on in the Kyoto room size called kyoma.

Floor plans still lean on the ken. A tatami mat measures one half ken by one ken in the common Nagoya size, and a square ken of floor is a tsubo, about 3.31 square meters. The ken also fixes the length of the bo staff in Japanese martial arts.

1 ken = 1.818181818 meters (approximately).

Sources: Wikipedia: Ken (unit); Wikipedia: Tatami; Wikipedia: Japanese units of measurement

Meter (m)

Metric (SI)Current unit

The SI base unit of length. Since 1983 it is defined as the distance light travels in a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second.

Meter comes from the Greek metron, a measure. In 1791 the French National Assembly defined it as one ten-millionth of the distance from the equator to the North Pole along a great circle through Paris, after rejecting the length of a seconds pendulum because that length changes with local gravity. The surveyors Delambre and Méchain measured the meridian arc, and in 1799 a platinum bar known as the Mètre des Archives became the physical standard. NIST notes that this Earth-based meter turned out to be about 0.2 mm shorter than the true pole-to-equator fraction it was meant to represent.

The 1875 Treaty of the Meter created the CGPM and the BIPM to look after common standards, and in 1889 a platinum-iridium prototype bar took over; the original is still kept at the BIPM. In 1960 the meter was tied to 1,650,763.73 wavelengths of an orange-red krypton-86 line, and in 1983 to the speed of light, which made length a quantity derived from the time standard. The 2018 revision reworded that definition without changing the meter's size. NIST offers a handy yardstick for scale: a pace, meaning two steps, is roughly a meter or a yard.

The meter is the reference unit for length on this site.

Sources: BIPM: history of the metre; NIST: the meter and the SI redefinition; Wikipedia: Metre

Related conversions

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