US Quarts to Imperial Gallons (qt to gal (UK))
1 US quart equals 0.2081685462 imperial gallons (rounded).
How to convert US quarts to imperial gallons
To convert US quarts to imperial gallons, multiply the number of US quarts by 0.2081685462. The factor is rounded to 10 significant digits. To go the other way, multiply imperial gallons by 4.803799702 (rounded).
imperial gallons = US quarts × 0.2081685462
Example: 10 US quarts = 2.081685462 imperial gallons.
Pints, quarts, gallons and fluid ounces differ between the US and the UK. Units are labeled 'US' or 'imperial' to avoid confusion.
About these units
US Quart (qt)
One quarter of a US gallon, 0.946353 L (32 US fluid ounces).
Quart is a word about fractions. It comes from Latin quartus, meaning one fourth, by way of French, and it was always meant to be a quarter of a gallon. Since gallons differed over the centuries, quarts did too. The US liquid quart is 57.75 cubic inches, about 0.9464 liters, while the imperial quart is a quarter of the 4.54609-liter imperial gallon, about 1.1365 liters. Canadian French even uses pinte for the imperial quart.
Older English trade also produced odd cousins. The Winchester quart was a big bottle holding two imperial quarts, later metricated to 2.5 liters, and the reputed quart of about 0.758 liters was once a standard British wine bottle size. In the United States a quart still means a carton of milk or cream or a tub of ice cream. Americans also use a separate dry quart, about 1.101 liters, for berries, so a quart of strawberries is larger than a quart of milk.
1 US quart = 0.946352946 liters (exactly).
Sources: Wikipedia: Quart; Wikipedia: Gallon; NIST SP 811, Appendix B.8: conversion factors for volume
Imperial Gallon (gal (UK))
Exactly 4.54609 liters, the volume of 10 pounds of water. Used for fuel economy in the UK (miles per gallon) and historically across the Commonwealth.
Britain unified its confusing gallons by act of Parliament in 1824. Before then, the country used separate ones for wine at 231 cubic inches, ale at 282 and corn at about 268.8. The 1824 reform replaced them with the imperial gallon, defined as the volume of ten pounds of distilled water, calculated at 277.274 cubic inches. A new definition in 1889 slightly changed that, and after the liter was restored to exactly a cubic decimeter in 1964, Canada and then the UK in 1976 adopted the exact value of 4.54609 liters.
Because the United States kept the 231-cubic-inch wine gallon, an imperial gallon is about 20 percent larger than a US gallon. That explains why a car rated at 40 miles per gallon in Britain is less impressive in American terms, since it comes to roughly 33 US miles per gallon. Ireland dropped the gallon as a primary trade unit at the end of 1993 and the UK at the end of September 1995, but it lives on in British fuel-economy figures and older recipes.
1 imperial gallon = 4.54609 liters (exactly).
Sources: Wikipedia: Gallon; UK Weights and Measures Act 1985, Schedule 1
Related conversions
- Imperial gallons to US quarts (reverse)
- US quarts to liters
- US quarts to milliliters
- US quarts to US gallons
- US quarts to US cups
- US quarts to US fluid ounces
- US quarts to cubic meters
- US quarts to cubic centimeters
- US quarts to US pints
- US quarts to US tablespoons
- US quarts to US teaspoons
- US quarts to metric cups
- US quarts to metric tablespoons
- Liters to imperial gallons
- Milliliters to imperial gallons
- US gallons to imperial gallons
- US cups to imperial gallons
- US fluid ounces to imperial gallons
- Cubic meters to imperial gallons
- Cubic centimeters to imperial gallons
- US pints to imperial gallons
- US tablespoons to imperial gallons
- US teaspoons to imperial gallons
- Metric cups to imperial gallons
- Metric tablespoons to imperial gallons
See all volume units.