Meters Per Second to Centimeters Per Second (m/s to cm/s)
1 meter per second equals 100 centimeters per second exactly.
How to convert meters per second to centimeters per second
To convert meters per second to centimeters per second, multiply the number of meters per second by 100. This factor is exact. To go the other way, multiply centimeters per second by 0.01.
centimeters per second = meters per second × 100
Example: 10 meters per second = 1,000 centimeters per second.
About these units
Meter Per Second (m/s)
The SI unit of speed. Walking pace is about 1.4 m/s; a sprinter reaches roughly 10 m/s.
Official standing arrived in 1960, when the CGPM established the SI and made the meter per second the unit for speed and velocity. Before that, feet per second, miles per hour and knots were more common, depending on region and trade. One proposal gave 1 m/s its own name, the benz, after Karl Benz, but it was rejected and never caught on, so the unit is still written as a plain ratio of meter to second.
The meter is now defined by the distance light travels in a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second, and the second by the vibration of caesium atoms, so the meter per second rests on two physical standards. Exactly 3.6 km/h make 1 m/s, and it equals about 2.2369 mph or 1.9438 knots. For scale, sound travels at about 343 m/s in dry air at 20 °C, and Chuck Yeager's Bell X-1 reached about 361 m/s, Mach 1.06, in October 1947. Physics and engineering use the unit almost exclusively.
The meter per second is the reference unit for speed on this site.
Sources: Wikipedia: Metre per second; NIST: the meter and the SI redefinition; Wikipedia: Sound barrier
Centimeter Per Second (cm/s)
One hundredth of a meter per second. Used for slow speeds, such as settling particles.
Centimeter per second once had a formal name of its own. In 1888 a committee on mechanical nomenclature, reporting to the British Association meeting at Bath, proposed the kine for a speed of 1 cm/s, together with the bole for momentum and the barad for pressure. The trade press mocked the set, one journal calling it an abomination, and by 1913 the names had fallen out of use, so the plain compound unit survived instead.
Its natural territory is slow settling and drifting. Stokes' law gives the terminal speed of a small sphere sinking through a fluid, and that speed rises with the square of the particle radius, so fine particles fall far more slowly than coarse ones. One centimeter per second equals 0.01 m/s, or 0.036 km/h, which is a hundred times slower than the walking pace of 1 to 1.5 m/s, and it is 100 cm/s for each meter per second.
1 centimeter per second = 0.01 meters per second (exactly).
Sources: Wikipedia: Kine (unit); Wikipedia: Stokes' law; Wikipedia: Orders of magnitude (speed)
Related conversions
- Centimeters per second to meters per second (reverse)
- Meters per second to kilometers per hour
- Meters per second to miles per hour
- Meters per second to knots
- Meters per second to feet per second
- Meters per second to Mach
- Meters per second to speed of light
- Meters per second to millimeters per second
- Meters per second to kilometers per second
- Meters per second to kilometers per minute
- Meters per second to meters per minute
- Meters per second to inches per second
- Meters per second to feet per minute
- Kilometers per hour to centimeters per second
- Miles per hour to centimeters per second
- Knots to centimeters per second
See all speed units.