Megawatts to Horsepower (MW to hp)
1 megawatt equals 1,341.02209 horsepower (rounded).
How to convert megawatts to horsepower
To convert megawatts to horsepower, multiply the number of megawatts by 1,341.02209. The factor is rounded to 10 significant digits. To go the other way, multiply horsepower by 0.0007456998716 (rounded).
horsepower = megawatts × 1,341.02209
Example: 10 megawatts = 13,410.2209 horsepower.
Several different horsepower units exist. This site lists mechanical (745.7 W), metric (735.5 W) and electrical (746 W) horsepower separately.
About these units
Megawatt (MW)
One million watts. Used for power plants and large industrial loads.
Million-watt figures appear wherever machines do work on an industrial scale, and the megawatt is the natural unit for them. Large electric motors, warships, data centers and some scientific equipment such as supercolliders operate at this level, and a large residential or commercial building may use several megawatts of electric power. It is not a unit with a famous inventor: it is the watt multiplied by the SI prefix mega, standing for one million.
Transport gives some vivid comparisons. Heavy diesel-electric locomotives typically produce and use 3 to 5 MW, modern high-powered electric locomotives peak at 5 or 6 MW, and the Eurostar e300 uses more than 12 MW. Power stations add a notation of their own: MWe refers to the electrical output of a generator, while MWt refers to thermal output. Argentina's Embalse plant, for example, generates 2,109 MWt of heat, which drives a turbine producing 648 MWe of electricity.
1 megawatt = 1,000,000 watts (exactly).
Sources: Wikipedia: Watt (megawatt section); Wikipedia: Orders of magnitude (power)
Horsepower (hp)
The mechanical horsepower: 550 foot-pounds per second, about 745.7 watts. James Watt coined it to compare steam engines with draft horses.
Horsepower was a sales pitch before it was a unit. Late in the 18th century the Scottish engineer James Watt adopted the term to compare the output of steam engines with the draft horses they replaced. His 1782 experiments found that a brewery horse could produce 32,400 foot-pounds-force per minute, and in 1783 he and Matthew Boulton standardized the figure at 33,000 foot-pounds-force per minute. Customers could then be told how many horses an engine would replace.
That figure works out to 550 foot-pounds-force per second, or about 745.7 watts: the power needed to lift 550 pounds by one foot in one second. Several cousins exist, including metric horsepower and electrical horsepower, defined as exactly 746 W. Car ratings added more confusion. Early British taxable horsepower was a formula based on bore and cylinder count, not measured output, and American ratings before 1972 used SAE gross brake horsepower, measured without accessories. In the European Union, horsepower may be used only as a supplementary unit under Directive 80/181/EEC, in force from 1 January 2010.
1 horsepower = 745.6998716 watts (approximately).
Sources: Wikipedia: Horsepower; Wikipedia: Metric horsepower
Related conversions
- Horsepower to megawatts (reverse)
- Megawatts to watts
- Megawatts to kilowatts
- Megawatts to gigawatts
- Megawatts to metric horsepower
- Megawatts to BTU per hour
- Watts to horsepower
- Kilowatts to horsepower
- Gigawatts to horsepower
- Metric horsepower to horsepower
- BTU per hour to horsepower
- Milliwatts to horsepower
- Electrical horsepower to horsepower
- Foot-pounds per second to horsepower
- Tons of refrigeration to horsepower
- Kilocalories per hour to horsepower
- Calories per second to horsepower
- Ergs per second to horsepower
See all power units.