Calorie Per Second (cal/s)

ScientificTraditional unit (still used in some regions)

Exactly 4.184 watts.

1 calorie per second = 4.184 watts (exactly).

1 calorie per second = 4.184 watts

About the calorie per second

Pairing the small calorie with the second yields a unit that fits laboratory work, where heat flows are modest and timed in seconds. With the thermochemical calorie, defined as exactly 4.184 joules, one calorie per second is exactly 4.184 watts. NIST lists the thermochemical calorie per second at 4.184 watts as an exact factor, and the same list gives the kilocalorie per second as 4,184 watts.

The 15 degree calorie is a little different at about 4.1855 joules, and the International Table calorie of 1956 is 4.1868 joules, so a rate quoted in calories per second without a qualifier can differ by a few parts in ten thousand. The calorie itself is regarded as obsolete since the joule became the official SI unit of energy in 1948, and the watt, one joule per second, has replaced this rate in current work.

Sources: NIST SP 811, Appendix B.8; Wikipedia: Calorie

Calorie Per Second conversion chart

1 calorie per second expressed in every other power unit:

Unit1 calorie per second
Watts4.184
Kilowatts0.004184
Horsepower0.005610836423
Megawatts0.000004184
Gigawatts4.184×10⁻⁹
Metric Horsepower0.005688656847
BTU Per Hour14.27640059
Milliwatts4,184
Electrical Horsepower0.005608579088
Foot-pounds Per Second3.085960033
Tons Of Refrigeration0.001189700049
Kilocalories Per Hour3.6
Ergs Per Second41,840,000
Poncelets0.004266492635

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