Yards to Shaku (yd to shaku)

1 yard equals 3.01752 shaku exactly.

1 yard = 3.01752 shaku

How to convert yards to shaku

To convert yards to shaku, multiply the number of yards by 3.01752. This factor is exact. To go the other way, multiply shaku by 0.3313979692 (rounded).

shaku = yards × 3.01752

Example: 10 yards = 30.1752 shaku.

About these units

Yard (yd)

US & ImperialCurrent unit

3 feet or 36 inches, exactly 0.9144 meters. Used for sports fields, fabric and short distances in the US and UK.

Yard descends from the Old English gerd or gyrd, meaning a branch, stave or measuring rod. It first appears in the late seventh-century laws of Ine of Wessex, though there it names a tax unit, the yardland. Around 959 to 963 King Edgar ordered that the measure held at Winchester be used throughout his realm, the earliest record of a prototype. A story that Henry I fixed the yard as the distance from his nose to his thumb is later folklore, and the true origin, whether pace, cubit or waist, remains speculative.

Britain defined the Imperial Standard Yard in 1824 as the distance between two marks on a brass rod at 62 degrees Fahrenheit. A fire in 1834 damaged the standard, a replacement was made in 1845, and the Weights and Measures Act 1855 recognized it. The 1959 international agreement then fixed the yard at exactly 0.9144 meter. Today it measures American and Canadian football fields, association football pitches and cricket pitches, appears on UK road signs for short distances, and is still used to sell fabric in the US and UK.

1 yard = 0.9144 meters (exactly).

Sources: Wikipedia: Yard; Wikipedia: Inch; NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8: conversion factors

Shaku (shaku)

JapaneseTraditional unit (still used in some regions)

The Japanese foot, defined as exactly 10/33 meter (about 30.3 cm). Still the basis of carpentry and building dimensions in Japan.

Shaku is the Japanese reading of the character for chi, the Chinese foot, which began as a hand span from thumb tip to fingertip. Japan adopted the Chinese measuring system around the year 701, and the shaku became its basic length, growing over the centuries to roughly a third of a meter.

Several versions coexisted. The ordinary carpenter's shaku, the kanejaku, was about 30.2 to 30.3 centimeters. A longer kujirajaku, used for cloth and said to have been marked on whale baleen, measured 125/330 meter, near 37.9 centimeters. A longer variant, the korai-shaku, was about 1.17 times the modern value, about 35.5 centimeters.

The Weights and Measures Act of 24 March 1891 ended the variation for the standard unit by defining it as exactly 10/33 meter, about 30.3 centimeters or 11.93 inches. Official use was banned in 1966, yet the shaku still sets building dimensions: a standard three shaku panel is rounded to 910 millimeters.

1 shaku = 0.303030303 meters (approximately).

Sources: Wikipedia: Shaku (unit); Wikipedia: Japanese units of measurement; Japanese Wikipedia: Shakkanho (尺貫法)

Related conversions

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