Pouces to Inches (pouce to in)

1 pouce equals 1.065746014 inches (rounded).

1 pouce = 1.065746014 inches

How to convert pouces to inches

To convert pouces to inches, multiply the number of pouces by 1.065746014. The factor is rounded to 10 significant digits. To go the other way, multiply inches by 0.9383098667 (rounded).

inches = pouces × 1.065746014

Example: 10 pouces = 10.65746014 inches.

About these units

Pouce (pouce)

French (Ancien Régime)Historical unit (no longer in standard use)

The old French inch, about 2.707 cm; slightly longer than the English inch.

Pouce means thumb in French, the same body-part logic found in many inch-like units. In the royal system it was one twelfth of the pied du roi, which gives about 27.07 millimetres, or roughly 1.066 English inches. Each pouce was in turn divided into twelve lignes.

Craftsmen, surveyors and builders across France quoted lengths in pieds, pouces and lignes until the metric reforms of the 1790s, and the pouce was the natural unit for small dimensions. Because the French inch was slightly longer than the English one, converting between the two traditions always needs the exact ratio and not a rough equivalence.

The pouce shared the history of the foot it came from. Its size depended on the royal standard, which was an iron toise bar kept in Paris, and that bar was replaced after it was found deformed in 1668. Under the metric law of 1799 it was fixed in relation to the metre, and the same ratio is quoted today.

1 pouce = 0.02706994875 meters (approximately).

Sources: Wikipedia: Pied du roi; Wikipedia: Traditional French units of measurement; Wikipedia: Toise

Inch (in)

US & ImperialCurrent unit

1/12 of a foot. Defined as exactly 25.4 millimeters since 1959, when the US and Commonwealth countries agreed a common international inch.

Latin uncia, meaning one-twelfth, is the root of both inch and ounce, and it passed into Old English as ynce. Roman measurers divided their foot into twelve unciae, and the English inch kept that twelfth. After 1066 an inch was reckoned as three barleycorns, and a 1324 statute attributed to Edward II spelled out the definition as three grains of barley, dry and round, placed end to end lengthwise. For centuries the inch was simply a twelfth of a foot, or a thirty-sixth of a yard, and the US and UK each kept their own copy of the standard yard.

Those copies differed slightly until the 1959 international agreement fixed the yard at exactly 0.9144 meter, which made the inch exactly 25.4 millimeters. The US adopted it in 1959 and the UK ratified it in 1963, effective 1964. Today the inch is still the customary unit in the United States and Canada, and the UK keeps it on road signs. Worldwide it also names display diagonals, wheel rims, tire codes and pipe sizes.

1 inch = 0.0254 meters (exactly).

Sources: Wikipedia: Inch; Wikipedia: Yard; NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8: conversion factors

Related conversions

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