Tons Of TNT to Kilowatt-hours (tTNT to kWh)
1 ton of TNT equals 1,162.222222 kilowatt-hours (rounded).
How to convert tons of TNT to kilowatt-hours
To convert tons of TNT to kilowatt-hours, multiply the number of tons of TNT by 1,162.222222. The factor is rounded to 10 significant digits. To go the other way, multiply kilowatt-hours by 0.0008604206501 (rounded).
kilowatt-hours = tons of TNT × 1,162.222222
Example: 10 tons of TNT = 11,622.22222 kilowatt-hours.
The 'calorie' on food labels is really a kilocalorie. The thermochemical calorie (4.184 J) is used here unless marked IT.
About these units
Ton Of TNT (tTNT)
Exactly 4.184 gigajoules by convention (one tonne of TNT). The unit for explosions; a megaton is a million of them.
Explosive yields are quoted against a reference charge, and the ton of TNT is the one that stuck. Real TNT does not release a single fixed amount of energy: measured values run near 4,686 joules per gram, calculations give about 4,853, and a large open blast can burn more of its products in air than a small one. To sidestep the argument, the energy of a gram of TNT was set by convention at 4,184 joules, one kilocalorie, so a ton is exactly 4.184 gigajoules.
That makes a kiloton 4.184 terajoules and a megaton 4.184 petajoules. The scale is mostly used for nuclear weapons and asteroid impacts. The Hiroshima bomb is usually put at about 15 kilotons (63 terajoules) and the Nagasaki bomb at about 20 kilotons (84 terajoules). NIST lists the ton of TNT at 4.184 x 10^9 joules as an exact factor, matching the convention used here.
1 ton of TNT = 4,184,000,000 joules (exactly).
Sources: Wikipedia: TNT equivalent; NIST SP 811, Appendix B.8
Kilowatt-hour (kWh)
3.6 million joules, the energy used by a 1,000-watt appliance in an hour. The billing unit for household electricity.
Before it was a line on every power bill, the kilowatt-hour had a British nickname: the Board of Trade unit, abbreviated B.T.U. after the government body that regulated the electricity industry until 1942, when the Ministry of Power took over. In India it is still often called simply a unit, and a million of them, written MU, is a gigawatt-hour.
A kilowatt-hour is the energy of a 1 kW device running for an hour, which is 3.6 MJ, or about 3,412 British thermal units. A 100 W television watched for 10 hours uses one, and boiling a liter of water in an electric kettle takes about 0.1. In 2020 the average US household used 893 kWh a month, an average continuous draw of about 1.22 kW.
Utilities multiply the kilowatt-hours consumed by a price per kWh, and larger customers may also pay for peak demand. One common error is writing kW/h, which would mean kilowatts per hour, a rate of change of power, not energy.
1 kilowatt-hour = 3,600,000 joules (exactly).
Sources: Wikipedia: Kilowatt-hour; Wikipedia: British thermal unit; Wikipedia: Watt-hour
Related conversions
- Kilowatt-hours to tons of TNT (reverse)
- Tons of TNT to joules
- Tons of TNT to kilojoules
- Tons of TNT to watt-hours
- Tons of TNT to British thermal units
- Tons of TNT to calories
- Tons of TNT to kilocalories
- Joules to kilowatt-hours
- Kilojoules to kilowatt-hours
- Watt-hours to kilowatt-hours
- British thermal units to kilowatt-hours
- Calories to kilowatt-hours
- Kilocalories to kilowatt-hours
- Megajoules to kilowatt-hours
- Gigajoules to kilowatt-hours
- Megawatt-hours to kilowatt-hours
- Foot-pounds to kilowatt-hours
- Millijoules to kilowatt-hours
- Electronvolts to kilowatt-hours
See all energy units.