Megaelectronvolts to Kilojoules (MeV to kJ)
1 megaelectronvolt equals 1.602176634×10⁻¹⁶ kilojoules exactly.
How to convert megaelectronvolts to kilojoules
To convert megaelectronvolts to kilojoules, multiply the number of megaelectronvolts by 1.602176634×10⁻¹⁶. This factor is exact. To go the other way, multiply kilojoules by 6.241509074×10¹⁵ (rounded).
kilojoules = megaelectronvolts × 1.602176634×10⁻¹⁶
Example: 10 megaelectronvolts = 1.602176634×10⁻¹⁵ kilojoules.
The 'calorie' on food labels is really a kilocalorie. The thermochemical calorie (4.184 J) is used here unless marked IT.
About these units
Megaelectronvolt (MeV)
One million electronvolts. The scale of nuclear reactions.
Nuclei trade energy in millions of electronvolts. In binding-energy tables, medium-mass nuclei hold about 8.8 MeV per nucleon, with iron-56 listed at 8.7906 MeV. Fusing deuterium with tritium releases about 17.53 MeV per reaction, while an electron and positron annihilating give 1.022 MeV. One megaelectronvolt equals 1.602176634 x 10^-13 J, so even these reactions involve only tiny amounts of energy per event.
Per atom, though, the scale is enormous. A 17.53 MeV reaction is more than a million times the 1 to 10 eV that binds atoms into molecules, which is why nuclear fuels hold so much more energy than chemical ones. The electron's rest energy is 0.511 MeV and the muon's is 105.7 MeV, so the unit also serves for particle masses. A thousand MeV make one GeV, the next step up.
1 megaelectronvolt = 1.602176634×10⁻¹³ joules (exactly).
Sources: Wikipedia: Nuclear binding energy; Wikipedia: Electronvolt
Kilojoule (kJ)
1,000 joules. Food labels in many countries give energy in kilojoules.
Most food labels around the world express energy in kilojoules, which is the calorie's long retirement in action. The calorie came out of heat measurement, and the 1948 CGPM resolution stated that the joule should be preferred as the unit of heat. Labels that still show kilocalories alongside kilojoules rely on the thermochemical calorie of exactly 4.184 joules, so one kilocalorie is about 4.184 kJ.
The kilojoule is a convenient size for a body's daily bookkeeping. A person at rest uses about 5,000 kJ, or roughly 1,200 kcal, per day, and the recommended intake for a moderately active woman is given as 2,000 food calories, which is about 8,400 kJ.
Smaller physical comparisons land in the same range. One watt-hour is 3.6 kJ, a British thermal unit is about 1.1 kJ, exploding a gram of TNT releases about 4.2 kJ, and an alkaline AA battery holds about 9 kJ.
1 kilojoule = 1,000 joules (exactly).
Sources: Wikipedia: Kilojoule; Wikipedia: Joule; Wikipedia: Orders of magnitude (energy)
Related conversions
- Kilojoules to megaelectronvolts (reverse)
- Megaelectronvolts to joules
- Megaelectronvolts to watt-hours
- Megaelectronvolts to kilowatt-hours
- Megaelectronvolts to British thermal units
- Megaelectronvolts to calories
- Megaelectronvolts to kilocalories
- Joules to kilojoules
- Watt-hours to kilojoules
- Kilowatt-hours to kilojoules
- British thermal units to kilojoules
- Calories to kilojoules
- Kilocalories to kilojoules
- Megajoules to kilojoules
- Gigajoules to kilojoules
- Megawatt-hours to kilojoules
- Foot-pounds to kilojoules
- Millijoules to kilojoules
- Electronvolts to kilojoules
See all energy units.