Stone to Metric Tons (st to t)

1 stone equals 0.00635029318 metric tons exactly.

1 stone = 0.00635029318 metric tons

How to convert stone to metric tons

To convert stone to metric tons, multiply the number of stone by 0.00635029318. This factor is exact. To go the other way, multiply metric tons by 157.4730444 (rounded).

metric tons = stone × 0.00635029318

Example: 10 stone = 0.0635029318 metric tons.

About these units

Stone (st)

Imperial (British)Current unit

14 pounds (6.35 kg). Still the everyday unit for body weight in the UK and Ireland.

As the name says, the first stones were literal stones. People used them as weights, and surviving examples include Roman-era pieces made in multiples of the Roman pound and a 16th-century bronze one-stone weight bearing the English royal arms. The size was not fixed: a statute of about 1300 gave 5 pounds for glass, 8 for sugar and spices and 12 for lead, while in 1772 the Encyclopaedia Britannica noted that a stone of beef was 8 pounds in London, 12 in Hertfordshire and 16 in Scotland. Edward III set 14 pounds for wool and other goods in 1350.

The Weights and Measures Act 1835 clarified the legal trade units, with 14 pounds to the stone and 28 to the quarter. Trade use ended with metrication, in Ireland in 1983 and in the UK with the Weights and Measures Act 1985, yet the stone refuses to die. In Britain and Ireland people still say they weigh 11 stone 4, meaning 11 stone plus 4 pounds, or about 71.7 kg. It is also used in sports such as boxing, wrestling and horse racing. A single stone, at 6.35 kg, is a convenient chunk of body weight to talk about.

1 stone = 6.35029318 kilograms (exactly).

Sources: Wikipedia: Stone (unit); NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8 (mass conversions)

Metric Ton (t)

Metric (SI)Current unit

1,000 kilograms (about 2,204.6 lb), also spelled tonne. Used for cargo, grain and vehicle weights outside the US.

Barrels gave the tonne its name. The word goes back to a Germanic root for a large cask, the tun, and a full tun could easily weigh around a tonne. In English this became ton; the spelling tonne has been used in France since 1842, where it replaced the older tonneau, and pre-metric French tonnes were 2,000 livres, about 979 kg. Once the metric system took hold, the tonne was fixed at 1,000 kilograms, which is the mass of roughly a cubic metre of water.

The unit is accepted for use with the SI, and its symbol is a lowercase t with no period. Because it sits close to the old English ton, the two get confused: the short ton used in the US is about 10 percent lighter than a tonne, while the long ton differs by less than 2 percent. NIST calls the unit the metric ton, and the spelling tonne is rare in the US. Very large quantities are stated in prefixed forms such as the megatonne, which equals a teragram. In explosives, a tonne of TNT is taken as about 4.2 gigajoules.

1 metric ton = 1,000 kilograms (exactly).

Sources: Wikipedia: Tonne; Wikipedia: Ton; NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8 (mass conversions)

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