Imperial Gallons to Imperial Fluid Ounces (gal (UK) to fl oz (UK))

1 imperial gallon equals 160 imperial fluid ounces exactly.

1 imperial gallon = 160 imperial fluid ounces

How to convert imperial gallons to imperial fluid ounces

To convert imperial gallons to imperial fluid ounces, multiply the number of imperial gallons by 160. This factor is exact. To go the other way, multiply imperial fluid ounces by 0.00625.

imperial fluid ounces = imperial gallons × 160

Example: 10 imperial gallons = 1,600 imperial fluid ounces.

Pints, quarts, gallons and fluid ounces differ between the US and the UK. Units are labeled 'US' or 'imperial' to avoid confusion.

About these units

Imperial Gallon (gal (UK))

Imperial (British)Current unit

Exactly 4.54609 liters, the volume of 10 pounds of water. Used for fuel economy in the UK (miles per gallon) and historically across the Commonwealth.

Britain unified its confusing gallons by act of Parliament in 1824. Before then, the country used separate ones for wine at 231 cubic inches, ale at 282 and corn at about 268.8. The 1824 reform replaced them with the imperial gallon, defined as the volume of ten pounds of distilled water, calculated at 277.274 cubic inches. A new definition in 1889 slightly changed that, and after the liter was restored to exactly a cubic decimeter in 1964, Canada and then the UK in 1976 adopted the exact value of 4.54609 liters.

Because the United States kept the 231-cubic-inch wine gallon, an imperial gallon is about 20 percent larger than a US gallon. That explains why a car rated at 40 miles per gallon in Britain is less impressive in American terms, since it comes to roughly 33 US miles per gallon. Ireland dropped the gallon as a primary trade unit at the end of 1993 and the UK at the end of September 1995, but it lives on in British fuel-economy figures and older recipes.

1 imperial gallon = 4.54609 liters (exactly).

Sources: Wikipedia: Gallon; UK Weights and Measures Act 1985, Schedule 1

Imperial Fluid Ounce (fl oz (UK))

Imperial (British)Current unit

Exactly 28.4130625 mL. About 4% smaller than the US fluid ounce.

Imperial fluid ounce comes from the 1824 reform that defined the British gallon as the volume of ten pounds of water. Because a gallon was set at 160 fluid ounces, an ounce of water weighs about one ounce of mass, around 28.35 grams. That neat link between volume and weight was the point of the imperial scheme, and it explains why people long thought of fluid ounces and weight ounces as nearly the same.

Today an imperial fluid ounce is exactly 28.4130625 milliliters, one twentieth of an imperial pint. That is about 4 percent smaller than the US fluid ounce at 29.57 mL, so a US recipe using fluid ounces does not map one-for-one onto a British one. UK trade rules restricted its use in 1995, and it lives on mostly on older labels, in bars and in recipes. Twenty of them fill an imperial pint, which makes the pint the easiest way to picture one.

1 imperial fluid ounce = 0.0284130625 liters (exactly).

Sources: Wikipedia: Fluid ounce; UK Weights and Measures Act 1985, Schedule 1

Related conversions

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