Roman Leagues to Inches (leuga to in)
1 Roman league equals 87,401.5748 inches (rounded).
How to convert Roman leagues to inches
To convert Roman leagues to inches, multiply the number of Roman leagues by 87,401.5748. The factor is rounded to 10 significant digits. To go the other way, multiply inches by 0.00001144144144 (rounded).
inches = Roman leagues × 87,401.5748
Example: 10 Roman leagues = 874,015.748 inches.
Approximate value. Standards for the Roman league varied by place and period, so this converter uses the most commonly cited value. Treat results as estimates, not exact figures.
About these units
Roman League (leuga)
One and a half Roman miles (7,500 Roman feet), about 2.22 km. Used in Gaul and later across the empire for longer distances.
Gaul, not Rome, gave this unit its name. The Latin leuga or leuca came from a Celtic measure of the Gauls that the Romans adopted, and it is the ancestor of the later European league. It may originally have approximated the distance a person could walk in an hour, though that is a suggestion rather than a documented definition.
In Roman terms it was fixed at one and a half Roman miles, or 7,500 Roman feet, which comes to about 2.22 km. Under Septimius Severus this Gallo-Roman league replaced the mile as the official road distance in the Gallic and Germanic provinces. Even so, its practical length varied by region and period, so 2,220 m is a convention based on the 296 mm foot rather than a measured constant.
Later leagues strayed far from the Roman original. Medieval and later values ran from about 2.2 km up to nearly 8 km, with the English league taken as three miles, the Spanish common league near 5.57 km, and a French metric lieue set at exactly 4 km in 1812. No country officially uses it now, though Jules Verne's famous title keeps the word familiar.
1 Roman league = 2,220 meters (approximately).
Sources: Wikipedia: League (unit); Wikipedia: Roman units of measurement; Wikipedia: Roman mile
Inch (in)
1/12 of a foot. Defined as exactly 25.4 millimeters since 1959, when the US and Commonwealth countries agreed a common international inch.
Latin uncia, meaning one-twelfth, is the root of both inch and ounce, and it passed into Old English as ynce. Roman measurers divided their foot into twelve unciae, and the English inch kept that twelfth. After 1066 an inch was reckoned as three barleycorns, and a 1324 statute attributed to Edward II spelled out the definition as three grains of barley, dry and round, placed end to end lengthwise. For centuries the inch was simply a twelfth of a foot, or a thirty-sixth of a yard, and the US and UK each kept their own copy of the standard yard.
Those copies differed slightly until the 1959 international agreement fixed the yard at exactly 0.9144 meter, which made the inch exactly 25.4 millimeters. The US adopted it in 1959 and the UK ratified it in 1963, effective 1964. Today the inch is still the customary unit in the United States and Canada, and the UK keeps it on road signs. Worldwide it also names display diagonals, wheel rims, tire codes and pipe sizes.
1 inch = 0.0254 meters (exactly).
Sources: Wikipedia: Inch; Wikipedia: Yard; NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8: conversion factors
Related conversions
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See all length units.