Decameters to Kilometers (dam to km)
1 decameter equals 0.01 kilometers exactly.
How to convert decameters to kilometers
To convert decameters to kilometers, multiply the number of decameters by 0.01. This factor is exact. To go the other way, multiply kilometers by 100.
kilometers = decameters × 0.01
Example: 10 decameters = 0.1 kilometers.
About these units
Decameter (dam)
10 meters. An official SI prefix combination that is rarely used.
Spelling is the first complication with this unit. The BIPM and most English-speaking countries write decametre or decameter with the symbol dam, while NIST and American style guides prefer deka, as in dekameter. Both mean ten meters, which is about 10.94 yards or 393.7 inches. Wikipedia's article says little about the unit's history, so no dates are given here.
Meteorologists find it practical for expressing the altitude of geopotential heights. The cubic decameter is used for large water volumes, because one cubic decameter is 1,000 cubic meters, or one megaliter. The are, an older metric land measure, is a square decameter, equal to 100 square meters. One technical atmosphere is also the pressure of a decameter of water. In the metric length series it sits between the meter and the hectometer at 100 m.
1 decameter = 10 meters (exactly).
Sources: Wikipedia: Decametre; NIST: metric (SI) prefixes; Wikipedia: Metric prefix
Kilometer (km)
1,000 meters. The standard unit for road distances in most countries.
A name for 1,000 meters took a while to settle. In 1793 France's National Convention made the metre the sole French unit of length, and the first proposed name for the thousand-metre multiple was millaire. Everyday French usage then leaned on the myriametre, 10,000 meters, well into the 1800s. The Netherlands adopted the kilometre in 1817, under the local name mijl, and made it the only official unit of that size in 1867. In 1935 the CIPM dropped the myria- prefix, which left the kilometre as the standard unit for road-scale distances.
Kilo- is the SI prefix for a thousand, and the kilometre is now the preferred unit for land distances in most of the world, with the United States, the United Kingdom and Liberia among those that still use the mile. One kilometre is about 0.621 mile. The main span of Lisbon's 25 de Abril Bridge, at 1.013 km, gives a sense of the scale. Even its pronunciation has been argued over: in 1970 Australia's Metric Conversion Board made stress on the first syllable official, although Prime Minister Gough Whitlam argued for stress on the second. Military slang in several countries calls it a klick.
1 kilometer = 1,000 meters (exactly).
Sources: Wikipedia: Kilometre; Wikipedia: Metric prefix; BIPM: history of the metre
Related conversions
- Kilometers to decameters (reverse)
- Decameters to meters
- Decameters to centimeters
- Decameters to millimeters
- Decameters to inches
- Decameters to feet
- Decameters to yards
- Decameters to miles
- Meters to kilometers
- Centimeters to kilometers
- Millimeters to kilometers
- Inches to kilometers
- Feet to kilometers
- Yards to kilometers
- Miles to kilometers
- Micrometers to kilometers
- Nanometers to kilometers
- Nautical miles to kilometers
- Pixels (CSS) to kilometers
- Light-years to kilometers
See all length units.