Rai (Thai) to Square Kilometers (rai to km²)

1 rai (Thai) equals 0.0016 square kilometers exactly.

1 rai (Thai) = 0.0016 square kilometers

How to convert rai (Thai) to square kilometers

To convert rai (Thai) to square kilometers, multiply the number of rai (Thai) by 0.0016. This factor is exact. To go the other way, multiply square kilometers by 625.

square kilometers = rai (Thai) × 0.0016

Example: 10 rai (Thai) = 0.016 square kilometers.

About these units

Rai (Thai) (rai)

ThaiTraditional unit (still used in some regions)

Exactly 1,600 m² (about 0.4 acre). The standard unit of land in Thailand.

Rai is a Thai word for a field or plantation, and it is the standard unit for farmland and rural property in Thailand. One rai is the area of a square one sen on each side, which with a sen of 40 m gives 1,600 square meters, or 16 ares.

That is roughly 0.4 acre, so a hectare holds 6.25 rai. The rai is divided into 4 ngan and 400 square wa, and official land documents record areas in these three tiers, sometimes in shorthand such as 4-2-25 for 4 rai, 2 ngan and 25 square wa.

Older land measures in the region were looser, but the cadastral survey started in 1896 fixed the units against metric lengths. The rai is therefore exact today, and it is still the unit in which Thai land is bought, sold and taxed.

1 rai (Thai) = 1,600 square meters (exactly).

Sources: Wikipedia: Rai (unit); Wikipedia: Thai units of measurement

Square Kilometer (km²)

Metric (SI)Current unit

One million square meters (100 hectares). Used for the area of cities, countries and lakes.

Metric land measure took a surprisingly long time to settle on the kilometer. The meter was defined in 1799, yet people initially preferred the myriameter, 10,000 meters, and the French phrase myriamètres par heure was still in print in 1802. The Netherlands adopted the kilometer in 1817 under the name mijl. Once the kilometer was established, the square kilometer followed naturally as the unit for areas too large to count comfortably in hectares or square meters.

One square kilometer is 1,000,000 square meters, or 100 hectares, about 0.3861 square miles or 247.1 acres. A useful picture comes from history: many medieval European cities were enclosed by walls around roughly a square kilometer, with Delft at about 0.9 km² and Lucca at about 1.09 km². A standard 18-hole golf course of 6,000 meters needs about 0.8 km². The symbol km² means the square of a kilometer, not a thousand square meters. The planned Square Kilometre Array radio telescope takes its name from the collecting area it aims for.

1 square kilometer = 1,000,000 square meters (exactly).

Sources: Wikipedia: Square kilometre; Wikipedia: Kilometres per hour

Related conversions

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