Weeks to Sidereal Days (wk to d (sid))

1 week equals 7.019165368 sidereal days (rounded).

1 week = 7.019165368 sidereal days

How to convert weeks to sidereal days

To convert weeks to sidereal days, multiply the number of weeks by 7.019165368. The factor is rounded to 10 significant digits. To go the other way, multiply sidereal days by 0.1424670809 (rounded).

sidereal days = weeks × 7.019165368

Example: 10 weeks = 70.19165368 sidereal days.

Months and years are not constant. This site uses the average Gregorian year of 365.2425 days, so one 'year' converts to 365.2425 days, not 365; use 'common year' for exactly 365 days.

Approximate value. Standards for the sidereal day varied by place and period, so this converter uses the most commonly cited value. Treat results as estimates, not exact figures.

About these units

Week (wk)

CalendarCurrent unit

Seven days. The seven-day week comes from the ancient Near East and is nearly universal in the modern calendar.

Nothing in the sky produces a seven-day cycle, which makes the week a human invention with a contested pedigree. Babylonians marked the 7th, 14th, 21st and 28th of the lunar month as special, but that was not a continuous cycle. A continuous seven-day cycle tied to the Sabbath is attested in Judaism by the 6th century BC at the latest, and scholars disagree on whether it was borrowed from Babylon or developed independently. The Romans later used a week named for the Sun, the Moon and the five visible planets, and in AD 321 Emperor Constantine decreed it across the empire.

A week is seven days, or 604,800 seconds, and it divides evenly into neither months nor years, which is why calendars shift against it. The ISO 8601 standard starts each week on Monday and assigns week 1 to the week containing the year's first Thursday, so some years have a week 53. Other societies used different lengths: Rome had an eight-day market cycle, and revolutionary France used a ten-day week from 1793 to 1802. The English word comes from Old English wice, meaning a turn or succession.

1 week = 604,800 seconds (exactly).

Sources: Wikipedia: Week; Wikipedia: ISO week date

Sidereal Day (d (sid))

AstronomicalCurrent unitApproximate value

About 86,164.09 seconds (23 h 56 min 4 s), one rotation of the Earth relative to the stars.

Sidereal comes from the Latin word for star, and the unit measures how long Earth takes to turn once relative to the distant stars rather than to the Sun. The figure used here is about 86,164.09 seconds, or 23 hours 56 minutes 4.09 seconds. NASA's Earth fact sheet gives the same period as 23.9345 hours.

The sidereal day is about four minutes shorter than the mean solar day because Earth also moves roughly one degree along its orbit during each rotation, so it must turn slightly further before the Sun is back on the meridian. Over a year this adds up to one extra turn, giving about 366.24 sidereal days against 365.24 solar days.

For centuries astronomers measured it by timing stars as they crossed the meridian and checking observatory clocks against star catalogues. From the 1970s, radio methods such as very long baseline interferometry and pulsar timing proved more precise, and since 2003 the Earth Rotation Angle has replaced the older sidereal time conventions in formal use.

1 sidereal day = 86,164.0905 seconds (approximately).

Sources: Wikipedia: Sidereal time; NASA Earth Fact Sheet

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